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Bond Elections in Texas

A bond election in Texas allows voters to decide whether a local government may borrow money for a…
Photo of the door to the Tax Collector-Assessor's Office in Travis County, Texas
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Tax Rates in Texas

The State of Texas imposes more than 30 different taxes, most of which are consumption taxes on the…
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Ad Valorem Tax

The ad valorem tax in Texas, also called property tax, is a type of locally assessed tax where the tax bill depends on the value of the property being taxed.
Photo of the door to the Tax Collector-Assessor's Office in Travis County, Texas
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Tax Assessor-Collectors

Tax assessor-collectors in Texas are local officials responsible for calculating property tax bills and collecting various taxes and…
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Appraisal Review Boards

Appraisal Review Boards in Texas are citizen boards responsible for settling disputes between property owners and Appraisal Districts.
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Biennium

A biennium is a two-year period. In Texas, the term may refer to the two-year budget cycle, or to the…
Photo of Texas Comptroller Glenn Hegar certifying the state budget, a large pile of papers.
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Comptroller of Public Accounts

The Office of the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts is a government agency responsible for collecting taxes and…
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Appraisal Districts

Appraisal districts in Texas are responsible for estimating the monetary value of all real estate in a given…
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School Funding in Texas

Public school funding in Texas comes from a mix of local, state, and federal sources. The state constitution…
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Sales Tax in Texas

Texas imposes a 6.25% sales tax on goods sold. Local taxing jurisdictions (cities, counties, special purpose districts and…
Roadside election poster displayed during a tax rate election campaign in Austin, Texas in 2020
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Tax Rate Election

A tax rate election, also called a rollback election or tax ratification election, is a vote by the…
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Legislative Budget Board

The Legislative Budget Board (LBB) is a legislative agency in Texas that plays a key role in the…
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Income Tax in Texas

Texas collects no income tax and the state government is constitutionally prohibited from doing so. The state instead…
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Economic Stabilization Fund

The Economic Stabilization Fund, also called the ‘rainy day fund,’ was created to stabilize the Texas state budget…
Logo of the Texas Bond Review Board
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Texas Bond Review Board

The Texas Bond Review Board is a mechanism of state government that oversees debt financing of state and…
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Appropriations Act

An appropriations act is a law that authorizes the expenditure of government funds, setting money aside for specific expenses.  In…